21
Sat, Dec
3 New Articles

Partner TechTip: Protecting System i5 Across Multiple OS Partitions

Security - Other
Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

 

In recent years, IBM has made operations management much easier by allowing the iSeries—now System i5—to run multiple operating systems, including Linux and AIX, in partitions alongside i5/OS on the same machine. This can make operating your business much easier, but it also opens doors through which malicious code can find its way onto your server and then flow throughout your network.

Already, i5/OS's IFS, with its UNIX-based privileges model, brings heightened risks. Adding Linux and AIX compounds this risk, as does connecting Windows-based PCs to the System i5 server. The temptation to casually dismiss these risks by citing the iSeries' reputation as an impenetrable platform can set you up for a rude awakening when viruses and malicious code slip through.

Fortunately, IBM implemented tools starting with V5R3 that make protecting the system from virus threats much easier. Third-party solutions can now be tied in through the built-in Virus Scanning Enablement. Working with McAfee and Bytware to bring virus protection to System i5, IBM's addition of enablement features ensured that the platform could maintain its reputation for security in the face of rapidly growing threats.

Several options are available for virus scanning on System i5. The first, which neither IBM nor I recommend, is to map a PC to the IFS and scan using standard PC software. Associated risks include unintentionally migrating viruses from the scanning PC to the IFS, opening a door with *ALLOBJ authority to the server (thus allowing a hacker to gain control through the scanning PC), having the scan hang by looping infinitely on recursive links (which Windows cannot understand), transferring sensitive data over the network, and dragging down overall network performance because of the large quantity and sizes of files that must be passed between the System i5 and the scanning PC. And even in the best scenarios, this method may fail to identify malicious code hiding in the IFS.

Another option is to use a native solution that offers integrated Linux and AIX support. For example, the iSeries version of Bytware's StandGuard Anti-Virus solution provides support for all three of these operating systems on a single box, with centralized control through i5/OS—thus eliminating the need to manage each operating system's scanning individually. McAfee's scanning engine detects more than 150,000 threats.

Regardless of how you choose to take action, the most important decision is to do so. Why is protecting System i5 so important? Hackers and viruses don't care whether or not users believe their systems are vulnerable. They simply know that they can get in—and they do.

I often hear people say that there are no iSeries viruses, that there are virtually no Linux or UNIX viruses, and that the risk is so minimal that it's not worth pursuing. But a virus does not need to target any of these specific operating systems in order to wreak havoc on your operations. As long as a Windows PC accesses files stored on servers running off of any of these operating systems, the virus and malicious code can, and will, spread. It can delete files off of the IFS, or Linux, or AIX, and it will. It can knock your server offline for hours or days. The risk is very real, but it is also very shadowy because i5/OS, Linux, and AIX can all serve as symptom-free carriers of viruses and malicious code. Without scanning, you may have no idea it's there until it's too late.

To protect your operations, you need to run anti-virus software on all of your systems, at both the client and the host level. In addition to anti-virus software on all of your Windows desktops, a System i5 running i5/OS also needs to have i5/OS anti-virus software installed on it. Likewise, a multi-OS System i5 running i5/OS V5R4, OS/400 V5R2, Linux, and AIX in four separate partitions needs to have anti-virus software for each operating system installed. Doing this is a security best practice and a key to compliance.

Multiple operating systems give you the flexibility to meet all of your organization's needs in the ways you see best, and consolidating these on a single box is very cost-effective. The final piece is protecting your most critical asset—your data—from the very real threat of viruses and malicious code.

Check out Bytware's other offerings in the MC Showcase Buyer's Guide.

Mike Grant is CEO and head of development for Bytware, Inc.

BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS

LATEST COMMENTS

Support MC Press Online

$

Book Reviews

Resource Center

  • SB Profound WC 5536 Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application. You can find Part 1 here. In Part 2 of our free Node.js Webinar Series, Brian May teaches you the different tooling options available for writing code, debugging, and using Git for version control. Brian will briefly discuss the different tools available, and demonstrate his preferred setup for Node development on IBM i or any platform. Attend this webinar to learn:

  • SB Profound WP 5539More than ever, there is a demand for IT to deliver innovation. Your IBM i has been an essential part of your business operations for years. However, your organization may struggle to maintain the current system and implement new projects. The thousands of customers we've worked with and surveyed state that expectations regarding the digital footprint and vision of the company are not aligned with the current IT environment.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT Generic IBM announced the E1080 servers using the latest Power10 processor in September 2021. The most powerful processor from IBM to date, Power10 is designed to handle the demands of doing business in today’s high-tech atmosphere, including running cloud applications, supporting big data, and managing AI workloads. But what does Power10 mean for your data center? In this recorded webinar, IBMers Dan Sundt and Dylan Boday join IBM Power Champion Tom Huntington for a discussion on why Power10 technology is the right strategic investment if you run IBM i, AIX, or Linux. In this action-packed hour, Tom will share trends from the IBM i and AIX user communities while Dan and Dylan dive into the tech specs for key hardware, including:

  • Magic MarkTRY the one package that solves all your document design and printing challenges on all your platforms. Produce bar code labels, electronic forms, ad hoc reports, and RFID tags – without programming! MarkMagic is the only document design and print solution that combines report writing, WYSIWYG label and forms design, and conditional printing in one integrated product. Make sure your data survives when catastrophe hits. Request your trial now!  Request Now.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericForms of ransomware has been around for over 30 years, and with more and more organizations suffering attacks each year, it continues to endure. What has made ransomware such a durable threat and what is the best way to combat it? In order to prevent ransomware, organizations must first understand how it works.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericIT security is a top priority for businesses around the world, but most IBM i pros don’t know where to begin—and most cybersecurity experts don’t know IBM i. In this session, Robin Tatam explores the business impact of lax IBM i security, the top vulnerabilities putting IBM i at risk, and the steps you can take to protect your organization. If you’re looking to avoid unexpected downtime or corrupted data, you don’t want to miss this session.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericCan you trust all of your users all of the time? A typical end user receives 16 malicious emails each month, but only 17 percent of these phishing campaigns are reported to IT. Once an attack is underway, most organizations won’t discover the breach until six months later. A staggering amount of damage can occur in that time. Despite these risks, 93 percent of organizations are leaving their IBM i systems vulnerable to cybercrime. In this on-demand webinar, IBM i security experts Robin Tatam and Sandi Moore will reveal:

  • FORTRA Disaster protection is vital to every business. Yet, it often consists of patched together procedures that are prone to error. From automatic backups to data encryption to media management, Robot automates the routine (yet often complex) tasks of iSeries backup and recovery, saving you time and money and making the process safer and more reliable. Automate your backups with the Robot Backup and Recovery Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAManaging messages on your IBM i can be more than a full-time job if you have to do it manually. Messages need a response and resources must be monitored—often over multiple systems and across platforms. How can you be sure you won’t miss important system events? Automate your message center with the Robot Message Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAThe thought of printing, distributing, and storing iSeries reports manually may reduce you to tears. Paper and labor costs associated with report generation can spiral out of control. Mountains of paper threaten to swamp your files. Robot automates report bursting, distribution, bundling, and archiving, and offers secure, selective online report viewing. Manage your reports with the Robot Report Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAFor over 30 years, Robot has been a leader in systems management for IBM i. With batch job creation and scheduling at its core, the Robot Job Scheduling Solution reduces the opportunity for human error and helps you maintain service levels, automating even the biggest, most complex runbooks. Manage your job schedule with the Robot Job Scheduling Solution. Key features include:

  • LANSA Business users want new applications now. Market and regulatory pressures require faster application updates and delivery into production. Your IBM i developers may be approaching retirement, and you see no sure way to fill their positions with experienced developers. In addition, you may be caught between maintaining your existing applications and the uncertainty of moving to something new.

  • LANSAWhen it comes to creating your business applications, there are hundreds of coding platforms and programming languages to choose from. These options range from very complex traditional programming languages to Low-Code platforms where sometimes no traditional coding experience is needed. Download our whitepaper, The Power of Writing Code in a Low-Code Solution, and:

  • LANSASupply Chain is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable. From raw materials for manufacturing to food supply chains, the journey from source to production to delivery to consumers is marred with inefficiencies, manual processes, shortages, recalls, counterfeits, and scandals. In this webinar, we discuss how:

  • The MC Resource Centers bring you the widest selection of white papers, trial software, and on-demand webcasts for you to choose from. >> Review the list of White Papers, Trial Software or On-Demand Webcast at the MC Press Resource Center. >> Add the items to yru Cart and complet he checkout process and submit

  • Profound Logic Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application.

  • SB Profound WC 5536Join us for this hour-long webcast that will explore:

  • Fortra IT managers hoping to find new IBM i talent are discovering that the pool of experienced RPG programmers and operators or administrators with intimate knowledge of the operating system and the applications that run on it is small. This begs the question: How will you manage the platform that supports such a big part of your business? This guide offers strategies and software suggestions to help you plan IT staffing and resources and smooth the transition after your AS/400 talent retires. Read on to learn: