23
Sat, Nov
1 New Articles

Partner TechTip: The Road to Security: Evaluate Your Server for Free

Security - Other
Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

PowerTech's Compliance Assessment performs a valuable service to hundreds of IBM i shops each year.

 

With the New Year and a new operating budget, it's time for many companies to start a security project. However, based on some of the calls I've received recently, there remains a lack of clear direction regarding the tasks and priorities.

 

Occasionally, there are known vulnerabilities that clearly need to be mitigated as soon as possible—such as application users running with *ALLOBJ special authority. But often, there isn't a thorough understanding of what's wrong with a server's configuration or what should be addressed first.

 

One approach to this problem is to hire a security consultant to perform a full audit of the environment and map out the priority of the resolutions. Unfortunately, the number of professionals that truly understand IBM i security is small; the number that you can hire to perform a good-quality audit is even smaller. As a result, those professionals typically are very busy and command a premium fee for their services.

Scan Your System Security in Just 10 Minutes

A better option is to start with PowerTech's Compliance Assessment, a unique tool that can scan an IBM i server in less than 10 minutes and display the results in a dynamic browser-based application. When I contract with customers to perform a deep-dive audit, I always start with this scan so I know the environment I'm walking into. It also helps them justify the expense of the full audit.

 

The assessment runs from a networked PC. Execution requires the Adobe Flash plug-in, Java Runtime Environment (JRE), and TCP access to your server running IBM i. PowerTech arranges for a security consultant to interpret the findings. As an added benefit, you can rerun the assessment multiple times over a seven-day period, against any partitions you like.

 

The Compliance Assessment reviews six critical areas of configuration:

 

System Security—The most influential components of IBM i configuration are found in a number of system values. The most important ones for security, such as the server's master security level (QSECURITY), are compared to best practices to ensure we are building on a solid foundation.

 

User Access—Users often have access to data through powerful desktop tools like FTP, ODBC, and remote command. IBM included more than 30 hooks (exit points) in the operating system to allow programs to verify the authenticity of requests originating from these tools. We check to see if any programs are being used to provide protection.

 

User Security—A user profile is the most important control between an end-user and the application data. Correctly configuring and maintaining profiles is critical to ensuring user credentials are not compromised. Reviewing numerous problem areas such as profile inactivity, default passwords, and public accessibility helps ensure those profiles are as strong as they can be.

 

Public Authority—Users who have permission to use a command line or to run tools like Excel often can access data without going through the approved application. IBM i has a unique authority called *PUBLIC that applies to all users who aren't explicitly granted or denied access. This section determines if *PUBLIC access to your application libraries has been secured (see Figure 1).

 

0302PowerTechFig1 

Figure 1: The Public Authority section shows user access to system libraries. (Click images to enlarge.)

 

System Auditing—IBM i contains powerful auditing features—once they're correctly activated. Often this is not the case, or the events being collected are insufficient. Verification of the configuration can provide peace of mind that you have a comprehensive log of events. The assessment also checks whether the system has a log reporting tool installed to provide forensics analysis of the logged data.

 

Admin Rights—A common vulnerability is overly powerful users. Administrative rights—known as special authorities—often are granted to users without business justification. Reviewing the assignment of these authorities can ensure that there are no surprises when someone uses an authority they don't understand (see Figure 2).

 

0302PowerTechFig2

Figure 2: The Admin Rights section shows how many users have special authorities.

 

After analyzing the results, you can review the recommended steps to remediate the vulnerabilities. Or simply ask the PowerTech security expert how our comprehensive suite of solutions can help.

 

A Compliance Assessment provides the starting point for any security project by highlighting the current state of security on your server. It continues to be one of PowerTech's most popular offerings. Visit us to learn more about the Compliance Assessment and to request one for yourself.

Robin Tatam

Robin Tatam is the Director of Security Technologies for PowerTech, a leading provider of security solutions for the System i. As a frequent speaker on security topics, he was also co-author of the Redbook IBM System i Security: Protecting i5/OS Data with Encryption. Robin can be reached at 952.563.2768 or This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS

LATEST COMMENTS

Support MC Press Online

$

Book Reviews

Resource Center

  • SB Profound WC 5536 Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application. You can find Part 1 here. In Part 2 of our free Node.js Webinar Series, Brian May teaches you the different tooling options available for writing code, debugging, and using Git for version control. Brian will briefly discuss the different tools available, and demonstrate his preferred setup for Node development on IBM i or any platform. Attend this webinar to learn:

  • SB Profound WP 5539More than ever, there is a demand for IT to deliver innovation. Your IBM i has been an essential part of your business operations for years. However, your organization may struggle to maintain the current system and implement new projects. The thousands of customers we've worked with and surveyed state that expectations regarding the digital footprint and vision of the company are not aligned with the current IT environment.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT Generic IBM announced the E1080 servers using the latest Power10 processor in September 2021. The most powerful processor from IBM to date, Power10 is designed to handle the demands of doing business in today’s high-tech atmosphere, including running cloud applications, supporting big data, and managing AI workloads. But what does Power10 mean for your data center? In this recorded webinar, IBMers Dan Sundt and Dylan Boday join IBM Power Champion Tom Huntington for a discussion on why Power10 technology is the right strategic investment if you run IBM i, AIX, or Linux. In this action-packed hour, Tom will share trends from the IBM i and AIX user communities while Dan and Dylan dive into the tech specs for key hardware, including:

  • Magic MarkTRY the one package that solves all your document design and printing challenges on all your platforms. Produce bar code labels, electronic forms, ad hoc reports, and RFID tags – without programming! MarkMagic is the only document design and print solution that combines report writing, WYSIWYG label and forms design, and conditional printing in one integrated product. Make sure your data survives when catastrophe hits. Request your trial now!  Request Now.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericForms of ransomware has been around for over 30 years, and with more and more organizations suffering attacks each year, it continues to endure. What has made ransomware such a durable threat and what is the best way to combat it? In order to prevent ransomware, organizations must first understand how it works.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericIT security is a top priority for businesses around the world, but most IBM i pros don’t know where to begin—and most cybersecurity experts don’t know IBM i. In this session, Robin Tatam explores the business impact of lax IBM i security, the top vulnerabilities putting IBM i at risk, and the steps you can take to protect your organization. If you’re looking to avoid unexpected downtime or corrupted data, you don’t want to miss this session.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericCan you trust all of your users all of the time? A typical end user receives 16 malicious emails each month, but only 17 percent of these phishing campaigns are reported to IT. Once an attack is underway, most organizations won’t discover the breach until six months later. A staggering amount of damage can occur in that time. Despite these risks, 93 percent of organizations are leaving their IBM i systems vulnerable to cybercrime. In this on-demand webinar, IBM i security experts Robin Tatam and Sandi Moore will reveal:

  • FORTRA Disaster protection is vital to every business. Yet, it often consists of patched together procedures that are prone to error. From automatic backups to data encryption to media management, Robot automates the routine (yet often complex) tasks of iSeries backup and recovery, saving you time and money and making the process safer and more reliable. Automate your backups with the Robot Backup and Recovery Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAManaging messages on your IBM i can be more than a full-time job if you have to do it manually. Messages need a response and resources must be monitored—often over multiple systems and across platforms. How can you be sure you won’t miss important system events? Automate your message center with the Robot Message Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAThe thought of printing, distributing, and storing iSeries reports manually may reduce you to tears. Paper and labor costs associated with report generation can spiral out of control. Mountains of paper threaten to swamp your files. Robot automates report bursting, distribution, bundling, and archiving, and offers secure, selective online report viewing. Manage your reports with the Robot Report Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAFor over 30 years, Robot has been a leader in systems management for IBM i. With batch job creation and scheduling at its core, the Robot Job Scheduling Solution reduces the opportunity for human error and helps you maintain service levels, automating even the biggest, most complex runbooks. Manage your job schedule with the Robot Job Scheduling Solution. Key features include:

  • LANSA Business users want new applications now. Market and regulatory pressures require faster application updates and delivery into production. Your IBM i developers may be approaching retirement, and you see no sure way to fill their positions with experienced developers. In addition, you may be caught between maintaining your existing applications and the uncertainty of moving to something new.

  • LANSAWhen it comes to creating your business applications, there are hundreds of coding platforms and programming languages to choose from. These options range from very complex traditional programming languages to Low-Code platforms where sometimes no traditional coding experience is needed. Download our whitepaper, The Power of Writing Code in a Low-Code Solution, and:

  • LANSASupply Chain is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable. From raw materials for manufacturing to food supply chains, the journey from source to production to delivery to consumers is marred with inefficiencies, manual processes, shortages, recalls, counterfeits, and scandals. In this webinar, we discuss how:

  • The MC Resource Centers bring you the widest selection of white papers, trial software, and on-demand webcasts for you to choose from. >> Review the list of White Papers, Trial Software or On-Demand Webcast at the MC Press Resource Center. >> Add the items to yru Cart and complet he checkout process and submit

  • Profound Logic Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application.

  • SB Profound WC 5536Join us for this hour-long webcast that will explore:

  • Fortra IT managers hoping to find new IBM i talent are discovering that the pool of experienced RPG programmers and operators or administrators with intimate knowledge of the operating system and the applications that run on it is small. This begs the question: How will you manage the platform that supports such a big part of your business? This guide offers strategies and software suggestions to help you plan IT staffing and resources and smooth the transition after your AS/400 talent retires. Read on to learn: