21
Sat, Dec
3 New Articles

Partner TechTip: How Do You Ensure Data Integrity?

Security - Other
Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

There's more to security than just data privacy and confidentiality.

 

Recently, I was helping one of our clients compile a list of reasons to present to upper management as to why they needed to implement object-level security. One of the reasons I mentioned was data integrity. As we talked through this point, I realized that, with all of the emphasis on data privacy and confidentiality, the fact that appropriate access control settings can provide data integrity has been forgotten.

 

When people hear me talk about object-level security, some incorrectly assume that I mean that the data must be set to *PUBLIC authority of *EXCLUDE. But that's not the case. Data needs to be classified and secured appropriately. Just because data isn't classified as confidential or private doesn't mean that its access controls should be ignored. Even if the general public is allowed to view the data, it's rare that you would ever want the general user community to be able to change the data outside of the protection or bounds of the application logic. When the access control settings provide users with the ability to change the data through any interface, the integrity of the data comes into question. Most organizations want to ensure the integrity of their data. This means that the *PUBLIC authority of the data is set to no more than *USE authority.

 

Does this really happen, you ask? Yes, it does. I've helped several clients set all of their application files to be *PUBLIC *USE. The issue they wanted to address was not one of confidentiality or privacy. As long as the user had a profile on the system, users were allowed (by policy) to view all company data. So why did these clients feel that they had an issue that needed to be fixed? Because they were concerned about the integrity of their data--that is, given the access control settings on their files, anyone could have changed the data from outside of the application. So we used Policy Minder to help them set all of their application files to *PUBLIC *USE.

 

Whether you're trying to determine the state of your current configuration, about to start changing the settings, or simply want to ensure the system stays secured according to your policy, Policy Minder can help.

Determining Your Current Configuration

You can use Policy Minder to determine the state of your current object-level security implementation. Do your current access control settings provide data integrity (are they set to *PUBLIC *USE or less)? To find out, define a library and object template or a directory and object template. In the template definition, you can check the object's owner, the owner's authority, the authorization list, the *PUBLIC authority, the private authorities, and the auditing values. You can specify to check all of these values or just one of them. For example, for the first "wave" of discovery, you may want to determine the owner and *PUBLIC authority setting of all objects in the finance application and leave the private authority analysis for later. No problem. Simply define the attributes to analyze and run a compliance check. I recommend running the CHECK command and sending the results to a streamfile or outfile, allowing you to bring the list of the non-compliant objects into an Excel spreadsheet or to run queries for further analysis.

Fixing Your Current Configuration

After investigating the current configuration and determining how to accommodate outside processes so nothing breaks, you can use Policy Minder's FixIt function to make the changes to the object's security settings (e.g., set the files to *PUBLIC *USE.) FixIt provides documentation for auditors on exactly what was changed as well as a record of the previous value. Using Policy Minder to make security configuration changes provides a repeatable process should the changes have to be re-applied (such as when the vendor upgrades the application.)

Ensuring Your Configuration Remains Compliant

Once the new security configuration is in place, you'll want to make sure it stays in place. To do that, run regular Policy Minder compliance checks. If any settings are out of compliance, you can use FixIt to set them back so that they match your policy.

It's a Matter of Integrity

Remember, just because the data on your system isn't private or confidential doesn't mean that applying the appropriate object security is a waste of time. On the contrary, setting appropriate access controls will ensure the integrity of your data.

 

BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS

LATEST COMMENTS

Support MC Press Online

$

Book Reviews

Resource Center

  • SB Profound WC 5536 Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application. You can find Part 1 here. In Part 2 of our free Node.js Webinar Series, Brian May teaches you the different tooling options available for writing code, debugging, and using Git for version control. Brian will briefly discuss the different tools available, and demonstrate his preferred setup for Node development on IBM i or any platform. Attend this webinar to learn:

  • SB Profound WP 5539More than ever, there is a demand for IT to deliver innovation. Your IBM i has been an essential part of your business operations for years. However, your organization may struggle to maintain the current system and implement new projects. The thousands of customers we've worked with and surveyed state that expectations regarding the digital footprint and vision of the company are not aligned with the current IT environment.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT Generic IBM announced the E1080 servers using the latest Power10 processor in September 2021. The most powerful processor from IBM to date, Power10 is designed to handle the demands of doing business in today’s high-tech atmosphere, including running cloud applications, supporting big data, and managing AI workloads. But what does Power10 mean for your data center? In this recorded webinar, IBMers Dan Sundt and Dylan Boday join IBM Power Champion Tom Huntington for a discussion on why Power10 technology is the right strategic investment if you run IBM i, AIX, or Linux. In this action-packed hour, Tom will share trends from the IBM i and AIX user communities while Dan and Dylan dive into the tech specs for key hardware, including:

  • Magic MarkTRY the one package that solves all your document design and printing challenges on all your platforms. Produce bar code labels, electronic forms, ad hoc reports, and RFID tags – without programming! MarkMagic is the only document design and print solution that combines report writing, WYSIWYG label and forms design, and conditional printing in one integrated product. Make sure your data survives when catastrophe hits. Request your trial now!  Request Now.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericForms of ransomware has been around for over 30 years, and with more and more organizations suffering attacks each year, it continues to endure. What has made ransomware such a durable threat and what is the best way to combat it? In order to prevent ransomware, organizations must first understand how it works.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericIT security is a top priority for businesses around the world, but most IBM i pros don’t know where to begin—and most cybersecurity experts don’t know IBM i. In this session, Robin Tatam explores the business impact of lax IBM i security, the top vulnerabilities putting IBM i at risk, and the steps you can take to protect your organization. If you’re looking to avoid unexpected downtime or corrupted data, you don’t want to miss this session.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericCan you trust all of your users all of the time? A typical end user receives 16 malicious emails each month, but only 17 percent of these phishing campaigns are reported to IT. Once an attack is underway, most organizations won’t discover the breach until six months later. A staggering amount of damage can occur in that time. Despite these risks, 93 percent of organizations are leaving their IBM i systems vulnerable to cybercrime. In this on-demand webinar, IBM i security experts Robin Tatam and Sandi Moore will reveal:

  • FORTRA Disaster protection is vital to every business. Yet, it often consists of patched together procedures that are prone to error. From automatic backups to data encryption to media management, Robot automates the routine (yet often complex) tasks of iSeries backup and recovery, saving you time and money and making the process safer and more reliable. Automate your backups with the Robot Backup and Recovery Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAManaging messages on your IBM i can be more than a full-time job if you have to do it manually. Messages need a response and resources must be monitored—often over multiple systems and across platforms. How can you be sure you won’t miss important system events? Automate your message center with the Robot Message Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAThe thought of printing, distributing, and storing iSeries reports manually may reduce you to tears. Paper and labor costs associated with report generation can spiral out of control. Mountains of paper threaten to swamp your files. Robot automates report bursting, distribution, bundling, and archiving, and offers secure, selective online report viewing. Manage your reports with the Robot Report Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAFor over 30 years, Robot has been a leader in systems management for IBM i. With batch job creation and scheduling at its core, the Robot Job Scheduling Solution reduces the opportunity for human error and helps you maintain service levels, automating even the biggest, most complex runbooks. Manage your job schedule with the Robot Job Scheduling Solution. Key features include:

  • LANSA Business users want new applications now. Market and regulatory pressures require faster application updates and delivery into production. Your IBM i developers may be approaching retirement, and you see no sure way to fill their positions with experienced developers. In addition, you may be caught between maintaining your existing applications and the uncertainty of moving to something new.

  • LANSAWhen it comes to creating your business applications, there are hundreds of coding platforms and programming languages to choose from. These options range from very complex traditional programming languages to Low-Code platforms where sometimes no traditional coding experience is needed. Download our whitepaper, The Power of Writing Code in a Low-Code Solution, and:

  • LANSASupply Chain is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable. From raw materials for manufacturing to food supply chains, the journey from source to production to delivery to consumers is marred with inefficiencies, manual processes, shortages, recalls, counterfeits, and scandals. In this webinar, we discuss how:

  • The MC Resource Centers bring you the widest selection of white papers, trial software, and on-demand webcasts for you to choose from. >> Review the list of White Papers, Trial Software or On-Demand Webcast at the MC Press Resource Center. >> Add the items to yru Cart and complet he checkout process and submit

  • Profound Logic Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application.

  • SB Profound WC 5536Join us for this hour-long webcast that will explore:

  • Fortra IT managers hoping to find new IBM i talent are discovering that the pool of experienced RPG programmers and operators or administrators with intimate knowledge of the operating system and the applications that run on it is small. This begs the question: How will you manage the platform that supports such a big part of your business? This guide offers strategies and software suggestions to help you plan IT staffing and resources and smooth the transition after your AS/400 talent retires. Read on to learn: