15
Fri, Nov
2 New Articles

TechTip: Free App Locates Memory Leaks

Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

Did you really think that you didn't have to worry about this if you're a Java developer?

 

 Java   provides developers with false assurance that memory leakage is something   they need not be concerned with. Even with Java Garbage Collection, leaks may occur. And further complicating the issue, OS memory usage may be stable while the JVMs fluctuate.

 

The   challenge is in detecting that there are leaks and then determining where they are located. There are so many places where memory could be leaking that it is non-trivial to manually check them all.

 

With AutoPilot Heap  Detective, you can rapidly diagnose your memory leaks. This free application provides diagnostics to find the top offenders and simplify the task of determining the cause of these Java memory leaks. Heap Detective gathers all memory usage information for you in a straightforward interface in order to pinpoint your leaks. Heap Detective finds all objects in heap, capturing instance count, total size, and average size. It reports on top objects by retained size to find the likely culprits.

 

The   typical types of leaks that Heap Detective can be applied to include these:

 

  • Out of Memory
  • Increased GC activity
  • Heap Usage
  • Thread Leaks, Handle Leaks: Applications are spawning threads, and these threads are not properly shutting down, resulting in leaks.
  • JDBC Prepared Statements: Even though the objects are being garbage-collected, it doesn't necessarily mean that the resources allocated by the underlying databases are being deallocated. Typically, you will find that the application developers are not properly closing the prepared statements.
  • Class  Loader Leaks: Class loader leaks are very difficult to spot, but they do happen, especially when redeploying applications or when working with applications with custom class loaders.

 

Regardless of the reasons for these leaks, dealing with composite applications and multiple moving parts can be a real challenge in application development and production support. Due to the complexity, it is often impossible to spot the resource or component systems that are exhibiting leak behavior.

 

Here's a list of features:

  • Gathers detailed memory usage
  • Analyzes JVM heap remotely on any running JVM without generating a heap dump
  • Forces Garbage Collection remotely
  • Shows JVM summary: Java properties, heap usage, and free memory
  • Drills down to areas where memory is used by Instance Count, Retained Size, and Shallow Size
  • Drills down to what objects hold references to top memory consumers
  • Takes and compares multiple heap snapshots

 

 

AutoPilot Heap Detective doesn't use the Java resources it is diagnosing. It's written in C/C++ and thus doesn't use Java Heap.

 

This production-ready app doesn't run continuously; it takes snapshots. And it doesn't impact Java application performance.

 

With remote inspection of Java memory, there's no need for colocation of the tool with the JVM.

 

113012NastelFig1aphd-top10 

Figure 1: This report shows a historical view of heap with the total size of each object. The report is sorted by the largest absolute change.

 

113012NastelFig2aphd-history   

Figure 2: This view shows the "top objects by retained size" within heap. A user can interact with this view and highlight a heap object, see its properties such as retained size, the fields it is comprised of, and all the references it has to objects within the JVM.

 

There's an optional upgrade path for Heap Detective to enable leak detection as well as leak diagnostics. Integrating Heap Detective with Nastel AutoPilot provides analysis, diagnostics, and alerting as part of an application performance monitoring solution.

But Wait! There's More!

Nastel also offers another free product, MQSonar, that performs as a "ping" for WebSphere MQ. Download AutoPilot for MQSonar for free.

 

Nastel  Technologies provides middleware-centric application performance monitoring solutions for mission-critical applications from the datacenter to the cloud and is the only monitoring vendor with a unified platform to support all software and  appliance-based middleware technology requirements,

 

Nastel is a privately held company headquartered in New York, with offices in the  U.S., the U.K., Germany, and Mexico, and a network of partners throughout  Europe, the Middle East, Latin America, and Asia. For more information, visit   www.nastel.com.

BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS

LATEST COMMENTS

Support MC Press Online

$

Book Reviews

Resource Center

  • SB Profound WC 5536 Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application. You can find Part 1 here. In Part 2 of our free Node.js Webinar Series, Brian May teaches you the different tooling options available for writing code, debugging, and using Git for version control. Brian will briefly discuss the different tools available, and demonstrate his preferred setup for Node development on IBM i or any platform. Attend this webinar to learn:

  • SB Profound WP 5539More than ever, there is a demand for IT to deliver innovation. Your IBM i has been an essential part of your business operations for years. However, your organization may struggle to maintain the current system and implement new projects. The thousands of customers we've worked with and surveyed state that expectations regarding the digital footprint and vision of the company are not aligned with the current IT environment.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT Generic IBM announced the E1080 servers using the latest Power10 processor in September 2021. The most powerful processor from IBM to date, Power10 is designed to handle the demands of doing business in today’s high-tech atmosphere, including running cloud applications, supporting big data, and managing AI workloads. But what does Power10 mean for your data center? In this recorded webinar, IBMers Dan Sundt and Dylan Boday join IBM Power Champion Tom Huntington for a discussion on why Power10 technology is the right strategic investment if you run IBM i, AIX, or Linux. In this action-packed hour, Tom will share trends from the IBM i and AIX user communities while Dan and Dylan dive into the tech specs for key hardware, including:

  • Magic MarkTRY the one package that solves all your document design and printing challenges on all your platforms. Produce bar code labels, electronic forms, ad hoc reports, and RFID tags – without programming! MarkMagic is the only document design and print solution that combines report writing, WYSIWYG label and forms design, and conditional printing in one integrated product. Make sure your data survives when catastrophe hits. Request your trial now!  Request Now.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericForms of ransomware has been around for over 30 years, and with more and more organizations suffering attacks each year, it continues to endure. What has made ransomware such a durable threat and what is the best way to combat it? In order to prevent ransomware, organizations must first understand how it works.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericIT security is a top priority for businesses around the world, but most IBM i pros don’t know where to begin—and most cybersecurity experts don’t know IBM i. In this session, Robin Tatam explores the business impact of lax IBM i security, the top vulnerabilities putting IBM i at risk, and the steps you can take to protect your organization. If you’re looking to avoid unexpected downtime or corrupted data, you don’t want to miss this session.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericCan you trust all of your users all of the time? A typical end user receives 16 malicious emails each month, but only 17 percent of these phishing campaigns are reported to IT. Once an attack is underway, most organizations won’t discover the breach until six months later. A staggering amount of damage can occur in that time. Despite these risks, 93 percent of organizations are leaving their IBM i systems vulnerable to cybercrime. In this on-demand webinar, IBM i security experts Robin Tatam and Sandi Moore will reveal:

  • FORTRA Disaster protection is vital to every business. Yet, it often consists of patched together procedures that are prone to error. From automatic backups to data encryption to media management, Robot automates the routine (yet often complex) tasks of iSeries backup and recovery, saving you time and money and making the process safer and more reliable. Automate your backups with the Robot Backup and Recovery Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAManaging messages on your IBM i can be more than a full-time job if you have to do it manually. Messages need a response and resources must be monitored—often over multiple systems and across platforms. How can you be sure you won’t miss important system events? Automate your message center with the Robot Message Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAThe thought of printing, distributing, and storing iSeries reports manually may reduce you to tears. Paper and labor costs associated with report generation can spiral out of control. Mountains of paper threaten to swamp your files. Robot automates report bursting, distribution, bundling, and archiving, and offers secure, selective online report viewing. Manage your reports with the Robot Report Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAFor over 30 years, Robot has been a leader in systems management for IBM i. With batch job creation and scheduling at its core, the Robot Job Scheduling Solution reduces the opportunity for human error and helps you maintain service levels, automating even the biggest, most complex runbooks. Manage your job schedule with the Robot Job Scheduling Solution. Key features include:

  • LANSA Business users want new applications now. Market and regulatory pressures require faster application updates and delivery into production. Your IBM i developers may be approaching retirement, and you see no sure way to fill their positions with experienced developers. In addition, you may be caught between maintaining your existing applications and the uncertainty of moving to something new.

  • LANSAWhen it comes to creating your business applications, there are hundreds of coding platforms and programming languages to choose from. These options range from very complex traditional programming languages to Low-Code platforms where sometimes no traditional coding experience is needed. Download our whitepaper, The Power of Writing Code in a Low-Code Solution, and:

  • LANSASupply Chain is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable. From raw materials for manufacturing to food supply chains, the journey from source to production to delivery to consumers is marred with inefficiencies, manual processes, shortages, recalls, counterfeits, and scandals. In this webinar, we discuss how:

  • The MC Resource Centers bring you the widest selection of white papers, trial software, and on-demand webcasts for you to choose from. >> Review the list of White Papers, Trial Software or On-Demand Webcast at the MC Press Resource Center. >> Add the items to yru Cart and complet he checkout process and submit

  • Profound Logic Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application.

  • SB Profound WC 5536Join us for this hour-long webcast that will explore:

  • Fortra IT managers hoping to find new IBM i talent are discovering that the pool of experienced RPG programmers and operators or administrators with intimate knowledge of the operating system and the applications that run on it is small. This begs the question: How will you manage the platform that supports such a big part of your business? This guide offers strategies and software suggestions to help you plan IT staffing and resources and smooth the transition after your AS/400 talent retires. Read on to learn: