21
Thu, Nov
1 New Articles

iSeries Virus Susceptibility: Beyond the Myth of Invulnerability

Commentary
Typography
  • Smaller Small Medium Big Bigger
  • Default Helvetica Segoe Georgia Times

One of the most daunting obstacles facing iSeries and AS/400 administrators has been computer virus infection. This is not because the native iSeries itself is particularly susceptible to infection (it's not!). Rather, as a server hosting and delivering PC- and UNIX-derived files on its Integrated File System (IFS), the iSeries can harbor viral contaminants, worms, and Trojan horses that have been uploaded to the IFS by client machines. These viruses can be promulgated throughout the network among the client machines, creating serious damage while simultaneously leaving the organization open to liability damages from other companies with whom the iSeries network does commerce.

Still, some iSeries customers labor under the delusion that the iSeries is immune to viruses as long as they keep the IFS locked up. Unfortunately, this is no longer true, as the iSeries is based upon the same RISC technology as the pSeries, and as the differences between their underlying technologies grow smaller with each release. As OS/400 moves to embrace Linux and UNIX subsystems, it's opening itself to the same contaminants that impact those operating systems. So the belief that the iSeries today is immune to viruses is a myth: iSeries IT administrators must approach anti-virus security with the same focused attention as Windows NT/2K and UNIX administrators.

Unfortunately, until recently, an iSeries administrator had few tools to directly manage this kind of data infection.

One of the few options employed by many is to load up a PC with virus-scanning software and connect it to the iSeries. However, this solution is a severe security hole: In order to be effective, the scanning PC must be signed on to the iSeries with *AllOBJ authority and pointed to the root folder of the IFS. This leaves the iSeries vulnerable to hacking by others on the network.

Furthermore, an IFS-scanning PC is incredibly slow, tying up network bandwidth while simultaneously being subjected to technical interruptions.

The bottom line is simple: Though the iSeries object-oriented architecture itself is still relatively secure from viruses, its IFS--containing user PC data--is a natural viral incubator for real problems that can shut down the entire network. And the more IBM upgrades the iSeries to make use of the IFS, the more vulnerable it will become.

Bytware's StandGuard Anti-Virus

Now, Bytware has joined forces with Network Associates (of McAfee Security fame) to deliver the first and only native iSeries virus detection solution. Called StandGuard Anti-Virus, the product was engineered by Bytware and is powered by the McAfee Security technology.

The product does exactly what you expect an anti-virus suite to do, except that it does it on the iSeries platform much faster than its PC counterparts. According to Bytware, StandGuard Anti-Virus...

  • Scans the entire IFS file structure using native iSeries software
  • Scans within any compressed files that it finds in the IFS
  • Decompresses and scans files compressed in packages such as PKZip, .lha, and .arj files
  • Detects and cleans macro and script viruses
  • Detects and cleans encrypted and polymorphic viruses
  • Detects and cleans new viruses in executable files and Microsoft OLE compound documents
  • Detects and removes Trojan horses, worms, and many other types of malicious components

Upgradeable Based upon McAfee Anti-Virus Technology

Of course, new viruses are constantly appearing and spreading across the Internet on an almost daily basis, and Bytware estimates that there are over 60,000 viral contaminants moving about in the wild. So one of the key elements that StandGuard Anti-Virus or any other potential iSeries anti-virus software must provides is a means of upgrading the suite with new anti-virus technology as new virus threats occur.

Here, Bytware's partnership with Network Associates gives it a clear edge over other competitive products that may appear in the future and raises the bar for any vendor that chooses to enter into this market niche.

By leveraging the McAfee Security technology, Bytware has engineered its product to complement the McAfee Security solution to work across the entire IT infrastructure. As new viruses are discovered, this partnership will help Bytware deliver upgrades to its iSeries StandGuard Antivirus software faster. Customers will receive the latest anti-virus definition files directly from McAfee, providing an enterprise-level solution to virus alerts.

Combine that with Bytware's other substantial suites of iSeries security products, and IT can begin to feel comfortable about opening the IFS to much more use on the iSeries.

Built for iSeries Implementation

In addition to basic PC-like features, StandGuard Anti-Virus also delivers the following:

  • Both green-screen and iSeries Navigator plug-ins to enable iSeries administration (see Figure 1)
  • The ability to automatically download virus definitions files
  • A feature to automatically download software updates and fixes to the iSeries
  • A built-in scheduling feature for scanning and updating
  • The ability to provide extensive logging of discovered viruses
  • The ability to network the virus software across multiple iSeries servers

http://www.mcpressonline.com/articles/images/2002/iSeries%20Virus%20SusceptibilityV300.png

Figure 1: StandGuard Anti-Virus offers green-screen and iSeries Navigator interfaces.

Overcoming the Superman Syndrome

No doubt, there will be nay-sayers who continue to proclaim the invulnerability of the iSeries to virus attacks. "It's never happened before!" they'll proclaim. But like teenagers who believe they are supermen, the first real brush with a substantial virus infection will certainly make them blanch. And by then, it will be too late.

It's time for iSeries managers to overcome the myth of the iSeries Superman Syndrome, because IFS viruses can definitely be the Kryptonite that brings the network to its knees. Bytware's StandGuard Anti-Virus is an excellent new product choice to help maintain the iSeries' immunity while allowing iSeries administrators the opportunity to open the IFS to more functionality for the users.

For more information about computer virus vulnerability, visit the CERT Coordination Center.

For more information about StandGuard Anti-Virus and other StandGuard products, visit Bytware's StandGuard Anti-Virus Web site.

For more information about McAfee Antivirus, visit the Network Associates Web site.

Thomas M. Stockwell is Editor in Chief of MC Press, LP. He can be reached for comment at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it..

Thomas Stockwell

Thomas M. Stockwell is an independent IT analyst and writer. He is the former Editor in Chief of MC Press Online and Midrange Computing magazine and has over 20 years of experience as a programmer, systems engineer, IT director, industry analyst, author, speaker, consultant, and editor.  

 

Tom works from his home in the Napa Valley in California. He can be reached at ITincendiary.com.

 

 

BLOG COMMENTS POWERED BY DISQUS

LATEST COMMENTS

Support MC Press Online

$

Book Reviews

Resource Center

  • SB Profound WC 5536 Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application. You can find Part 1 here. In Part 2 of our free Node.js Webinar Series, Brian May teaches you the different tooling options available for writing code, debugging, and using Git for version control. Brian will briefly discuss the different tools available, and demonstrate his preferred setup for Node development on IBM i or any platform. Attend this webinar to learn:

  • SB Profound WP 5539More than ever, there is a demand for IT to deliver innovation. Your IBM i has been an essential part of your business operations for years. However, your organization may struggle to maintain the current system and implement new projects. The thousands of customers we've worked with and surveyed state that expectations regarding the digital footprint and vision of the company are not aligned with the current IT environment.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT Generic IBM announced the E1080 servers using the latest Power10 processor in September 2021. The most powerful processor from IBM to date, Power10 is designed to handle the demands of doing business in today’s high-tech atmosphere, including running cloud applications, supporting big data, and managing AI workloads. But what does Power10 mean for your data center? In this recorded webinar, IBMers Dan Sundt and Dylan Boday join IBM Power Champion Tom Huntington for a discussion on why Power10 technology is the right strategic investment if you run IBM i, AIX, or Linux. In this action-packed hour, Tom will share trends from the IBM i and AIX user communities while Dan and Dylan dive into the tech specs for key hardware, including:

  • Magic MarkTRY the one package that solves all your document design and printing challenges on all your platforms. Produce bar code labels, electronic forms, ad hoc reports, and RFID tags – without programming! MarkMagic is the only document design and print solution that combines report writing, WYSIWYG label and forms design, and conditional printing in one integrated product. Make sure your data survives when catastrophe hits. Request your trial now!  Request Now.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericForms of ransomware has been around for over 30 years, and with more and more organizations suffering attacks each year, it continues to endure. What has made ransomware such a durable threat and what is the best way to combat it? In order to prevent ransomware, organizations must first understand how it works.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericIT security is a top priority for businesses around the world, but most IBM i pros don’t know where to begin—and most cybersecurity experts don’t know IBM i. In this session, Robin Tatam explores the business impact of lax IBM i security, the top vulnerabilities putting IBM i at risk, and the steps you can take to protect your organization. If you’re looking to avoid unexpected downtime or corrupted data, you don’t want to miss this session.

  • SB HelpSystems ROBOT GenericCan you trust all of your users all of the time? A typical end user receives 16 malicious emails each month, but only 17 percent of these phishing campaigns are reported to IT. Once an attack is underway, most organizations won’t discover the breach until six months later. A staggering amount of damage can occur in that time. Despite these risks, 93 percent of organizations are leaving their IBM i systems vulnerable to cybercrime. In this on-demand webinar, IBM i security experts Robin Tatam and Sandi Moore will reveal:

  • FORTRA Disaster protection is vital to every business. Yet, it often consists of patched together procedures that are prone to error. From automatic backups to data encryption to media management, Robot automates the routine (yet often complex) tasks of iSeries backup and recovery, saving you time and money and making the process safer and more reliable. Automate your backups with the Robot Backup and Recovery Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAManaging messages on your IBM i can be more than a full-time job if you have to do it manually. Messages need a response and resources must be monitored—often over multiple systems and across platforms. How can you be sure you won’t miss important system events? Automate your message center with the Robot Message Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAThe thought of printing, distributing, and storing iSeries reports manually may reduce you to tears. Paper and labor costs associated with report generation can spiral out of control. Mountains of paper threaten to swamp your files. Robot automates report bursting, distribution, bundling, and archiving, and offers secure, selective online report viewing. Manage your reports with the Robot Report Management Solution. Key features include:

  • FORTRAFor over 30 years, Robot has been a leader in systems management for IBM i. With batch job creation and scheduling at its core, the Robot Job Scheduling Solution reduces the opportunity for human error and helps you maintain service levels, automating even the biggest, most complex runbooks. Manage your job schedule with the Robot Job Scheduling Solution. Key features include:

  • LANSA Business users want new applications now. Market and regulatory pressures require faster application updates and delivery into production. Your IBM i developers may be approaching retirement, and you see no sure way to fill their positions with experienced developers. In addition, you may be caught between maintaining your existing applications and the uncertainty of moving to something new.

  • LANSAWhen it comes to creating your business applications, there are hundreds of coding platforms and programming languages to choose from. These options range from very complex traditional programming languages to Low-Code platforms where sometimes no traditional coding experience is needed. Download our whitepaper, The Power of Writing Code in a Low-Code Solution, and:

  • LANSASupply Chain is becoming increasingly complex and unpredictable. From raw materials for manufacturing to food supply chains, the journey from source to production to delivery to consumers is marred with inefficiencies, manual processes, shortages, recalls, counterfeits, and scandals. In this webinar, we discuss how:

  • The MC Resource Centers bring you the widest selection of white papers, trial software, and on-demand webcasts for you to choose from. >> Review the list of White Papers, Trial Software or On-Demand Webcast at the MC Press Resource Center. >> Add the items to yru Cart and complet he checkout process and submit

  • Profound Logic Have you been wondering about Node.js? Our free Node.js Webinar Series takes you from total beginner to creating a fully-functional IBM i Node.js business application.

  • SB Profound WC 5536Join us for this hour-long webcast that will explore:

  • Fortra IT managers hoping to find new IBM i talent are discovering that the pool of experienced RPG programmers and operators or administrators with intimate knowledge of the operating system and the applications that run on it is small. This begs the question: How will you manage the platform that supports such a big part of your business? This guide offers strategies and software suggestions to help you plan IT staffing and resources and smooth the transition after your AS/400 talent retires. Read on to learn: